Frequently Asked Questions

The DNA Analysis Laboratory NSRI-UPD has well-trained technical personnel and modern facilities. The Laboratory is capable of conducting DNA profiling services using at least 20 autosomal STR-DNA markers for parentage cases, 23 Y-chromosomal STR-DNA markers for male-specific identification and mitochondrial DNA sequencing for maternal relationship testing or typing of aged samples. Since 2006, 100% of all paternity trio inclusions had a Probability of Filiation > 99.9%.

The following are required from each individual to be tested:

• Recent 2”x 2” ID photo;
• Valid photo ID card (bearing the owner’s signature);
• NSO Birth Certificate (original).

• Full payment (cash or manager’s check) at the time of sampling;
• Signing of appropriate agreement by both parties concerned;
• Authorization from legal guardian and proof of legal guardianship when a minor is to be included in the test;
• Valid photo ID card (bearing the owner’s signature) of each witness.

The cost of DNA typing depends on the number of samples and the type of analysis to be performed, and will be agreed upon before samples are collected or submitted to the laboratory. These prices cover only the costs of DNA testing. Standard costs for routine analysis of blood samples are:

Please call or email the laboratory to make arrangements for testing.

Blood or buccal samples will be taken. Only blood samples will be archived for five years.

Yes. The DNA Analysis Laboratory NSRI-UPD L has a Sampling Kit that can be sent to a specified licensed medical person who may collect samples and mail the accomplished kit back to the laboratory via courier. Alternatively, arrangements can be made for a team from the DNA Analysis Laboratory NSRI-UPD to collect samples at other locations.

Results of routine DNA tests are ready within 14 working days from the date of sampling and completion of all requirements. More complex cases will require more time.

Yes. DNA testing has been ordered and results admitted as evidence in cases of child support, inheritance disputes and settlement of estate, insurance and for immigration purposes. The Philippines Supreme Court promulgated the “Rule on DNA Evidence” in October 2007.  The full text of the Rule may be downloaded from the Supreme Court website: http://sc.judiciary.gov.ph/resolutions/2007/oct/A.M.06-11-5-SC.pdf

• Lejano vs. People of the Philippines. Promulgated by the Supreme Court En banc. December 2010.
• People of the Philippines vs. Umanito. Promulgated by the Special Second Division of the Supreme Court. April 2009.
• Estate of Rogelio G. Ong vs. Minor Joanne Rodjin Diaz, Represented by Her Mother and Guardian, Jinky C. Diaz. Promulgated by the Third Division of the Supreme Court. December 2007.
• Agustin vs. Court of Appeals and Prollamente. Promulgated by the Third Division of the Supreme Court. June 2005.
• Herrera vs. Alba. Promulgated by the First Division of the Supreme Court. June 2005.
• People of the Philippines vs. Yatar. Promulgated by the Supreme Court En banc. May 2004.
• People of the Philippines vs. Vallejo. Promulgated by the Supreme Court En banc. May 2002.
• Tijing and Tijing vs. Court of Appeals and Diamante. Promulgated by the Second Division of the Supreme Court. March 2001.